Paragraph comprehension is important because it improves knowledge, vocabulary, critical thinking, and stylistic understanding through interactive practice.
We present 35 well-designed Paragraph comprehension tests with answers, detailed explanations, full result insights, and precise timings.
Paragraph Comprehensions
Paragraph Comprehension #1
The Wireless Officer of the Titanic had received several signals telling him that ice was not away and he knew very well that icebergs can send big ships to the bottom of the sea. Most of these signals were passed on to the Officers, but one was not. It was a signal from another ship, the Mesaba, reporting icebergs in front of the Titanic. He was so busy that he did not report the ice immediately. The signal lay on his table, half-forgotten. The two men who were watching for icebergs suddenly saw something dark just in front of the ship.
True/False Questions:
True or False: The Wireless Officer of the Titanic received signals warning about the presence of icebergs.
Answer: True Explanation: The passage mentions that the Wireless Officer of the Titanic had received several signals telling him that ice was nearby.
True or False: All the signals regarding icebergs were promptly passed on to the ship’s Officers.
Daily Test - Attempt Now
Answer: False Explanation: The passage specifically states that one of the signals, from the Mesaba, was not promptly reported. So, not all signals were promptly passed on.
True or False: The Mesaba was the ship that sent the signal reporting icebergs in front of the Titanic.
Answer: True Explanation: The passage mentions that the signal about icebergs in front of the Titanic was from another ship, the Mesaba.
True or False: The Wireless Officer did not report the ice immediately because he was intentionally neglecting his duties.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage suggests that the Wireless Officer did not report the ice immediately because he was busy and the signal was left half-forgotten, not because of intentional neglect.
True or False: The two men watching for icebergs spotted something dark just in front of the ship.
Answer: True Explanation: The passage states that the two men watching for icebergs suddenly saw something dark just in front of the ship.
Questions and Answers:
Who received the signals about icebergs on the Titanic, and what was the consequence of not reporting one of the signals promptly?
Answer: The Wireless Officer of the Titanic received the signals about icebergs. The consequence of not promptly reporting one of the signals was that the ship encountered an iceberg.
What was the name of the ship that sent the signal about icebergs in front of the Titanic, and why was this signal not reported immediately?
Answer: The ship that sent the signal was the Mesaba. The signal was not reported immediately because the Wireless Officer was busy and the signal was left half-forgotten on his table.
What did the two men who were watching for icebergs see just in front of the Titanic, and why was this significant?
Answer: The two men watching for icebergs saw something dark just in front of the ship. This was significant because it indicated that the ship was dangerously close to an iceberg, leading to the eventual collision.
Multiple-Choice Questions:
Why did the Wireless Officer not immediately report the signal from the Mesaba about icebergs? A) He intentionally neglected his duties. B) He did not receive the signal. C) He was too busy and the signal was left half-forgotten. D) He thought it was a false alarm.
Answer: C) He was too busy and the signal was left half-forgotten.
What was the consequence of not promptly reporting the signal about icebergs from the Mesaba? A) The ship avoided the iceberg. B) The ship collided with the iceberg. C) The ship changed its course. D) The ship increased its speed.
Answer: B) The ship collided with the iceberg.
Paragraph Comprehension #2
Trees form an important part of a country’s wealth. Trees provide a country with all the wood it needs for buildings and furniture and provide a lot of fuel for surrounding areas. But the greatest use of trees lies in their ability to attract rain and conserve moisture. A plant’s leaves are constantly evaporating moisture, which cools the surrounding atmosphere. As a result, when moisture-laden winds blow over trees, the moisture they carry condenses and forms clouds that eventually dissolve into the rain. To save the earth we must stop cutting trees.
Paragraph Comprehension #3
Stress can be seen in the attitude and behavior of the individual, such as muscle tension in various parts of the body, palpitation and high blood pressure, indigestion, and hyperacidity, and ultimately in self-destructive behavior such as eating and drinking too much, smoking excessively, relying on tranquilizers, trembling, shaking, nervous blinking, dryness of throat and mouth and difficulty in swallowing. The professional under stress behaves as if he is a perfectionist followed by depression, lethargy, and weakness for further work. Periodic mood shifts also indicate the stress status of students, executives, and professionals.
Copyright Notice:📚 Teachers and students are granted permission to use, reproduce, and distribute this content solely for educational and non-commercial purposes. 🚫 Unauthorized copying, distribution, or reproduction for commercial purposes is strictly prohibited. Any infringement may result in legal action.
True/False Questions:
True or False: Stress can be observed in an individual’s behavior through symptoms like muscle tension, palpitations, and high blood pressure.
Answer: True Explanation: The passage mentions these physical symptoms as indicators of stress.
True or False: Self-destructive behaviors, such as excessive eating and drinking, are not mentioned as signs of stress in the passage.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage lists excessive eating and drinking as self-destructive behaviors associated with stress.
True or False: The passage suggests that reliance on tranquilizers is a healthy way to cope with stress.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage implies that relying on tranquilizers is a self-destructive behavior when dealing with stress.
True or False: Professionals under stress often exhibit perfectionism and increased productivity.
Answer: False Explanation: According to the passage, professionals under stress behave as if they are perfectionists, but it doesn’t mention increased productivity.
True or False: Periodic mood shifts are mentioned as an indicator of stress only in students, not in executives or professionals.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage indicates that periodic mood shifts can indicate stress status in students, executives, and professionals.
Questions and Answers:
What are some of the physical symptoms that can indicate stress in an individual’s behavior?
Answer: Stress can manifest in physical symptoms such as muscle tension, palpitations, high blood pressure, indigestion, hyperacidity, trembling, shaking, nervous blinking, dryness of the throat and mouth, and difficulty in swallowing.
What self-destructive behaviors does the passage associate with stress, and why do individuals engage in them?
Answer: The passage associates self-destructive behaviors such as excessive eating and drinking, smoking excessively, and relying on tranquilizers with stress. Individuals may engage in these behaviors as coping mechanisms to deal with the emotional strain of stress.
How does the passage describe the behavior of professionals under stress, and what are the subsequent emotional states they may experience?
Answer: The passage describes professionals under stress as behaving as if they are perfectionists, followed by experiencing depression, lethargy, and weakness when it comes to further work.
Multiple-Choice Questions:
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a self-destructive behavior associated with stress in the passage? A) Excessive eating and drinking B) Smoking excessively C) Relying on tranquilizers D) Exercising regularly
Answer: D) Exercising regularly
According to the passage, what can periodic mood shifts indicate? A) Lack of emotional control B) High productivity C) Perfectionism D) Emotional stability
Answer: A) Lack of emotional control
Paragraph Comprehension #4
Television is a wonderful scientific gift. It combines the advantages of cinema and radio. The most important and effective form of entertainment is television. It broadcasts live telecasts of major events. It is also the most effective advertising medium. It facilitates mass education. It is very important in the world of sports and games. However, it has some drawbacks. It is used to enhance the image of specific individuals. Some programs are inappropriate for pupils to watch. There is a danger of becoming addicted to television. As a result, academic performance suffers. It also has an impact on vision. As a result, programs must be carefully chosen.
Paragraph Comprehension #5
An underdeveloped economy is characterized by low per capita income and a low standard of living for its people. The majority of the population lives below the poverty line. Consequently, people in this economy live in miserable conditions. In most underdeveloped economies, the population growth rate is very high as compared to other economies. Also, because of improved medical facilities, the mortality rate among all sections of society is reduced. As a result, as the population increases, the consumption of limited resources also increases, resulting in less saving of resources and a slower growth rate.
True/False Questions:
True or False: An underdeveloped economy typically has a high per capita income.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage states that an underdeveloped economy is characterized by low per capita income.
True or False: In underdeveloped economies, most of the population lives above the poverty line.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage mentions that the majority of the population in underdeveloped economies lives below the poverty line.
True or False: Underdeveloped economies generally have a low population growth rate compared to other economies.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage states that in most underdeveloped economies, the population growth rate is very high.
True or False: Improved medical facilities in underdeveloped economies lead to an increase in the mortality rate.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage mentions that improved medical facilities reduce the mortality rate in underdeveloped economies.
True or False: The high population growth rate in underdeveloped economies results in increased savings of resources and faster economic growth.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage indicates that a high population growth rate leads to increased consumption of limited resources and slower growth.
Questions and Answers:
How is an underdeveloped economy typically characterized in terms of per capita income and the standard of living?
Answer: An underdeveloped economy is characterized by low per capita income and a low standard of living for its people, with the majority of the population living below the poverty line.
What factors contribute to the high population growth rate in most underdeveloped economies, and what impact does this have on resource consumption and economic growth?
Answer: High population growth rates in underdeveloped economies are attributed to improved medical facilities that reduce mortality rates. However, this also leads to increased population, resulting in higher consumption of limited resources and slower economic growth.
How do improved medical facilities affect the mortality rate in underdeveloped economies?
Answer: Improved medical facilities in underdeveloped economies reduce the mortality rate among all sections of society, contributing to an increase in the population.
Multiple-Choice Questions:
What is a characteristic of an underdeveloped economy? A) High per capita income B) Low standard of living C) Low population growth rate D) Abundant resources
Answer: B) Low standard of living
Why does the population growth rate increase in underdeveloped economies despite improved medical facilities? A) Improved medical facilities lead to higher mortality rates. B) Improved medical facilities reduce birth rates. C) Improved medical facilities lead to better healthcare. D) Improved medical facilities reduce poverty.
Answer: C) Improved medical facilities lead to better healthcare.
What is the consequence of a high population growth rate in underdeveloped economies, according to the passage? A) Increased savings of resources B) Faster economic growth C) Increased consumption of limited resources D) Reduced poverty
Answer: C) Increased consumption of limited resources
Paragraph Comprehension #6
Home is the place where we return to rest after a day’s work, and where parents and children meet together and have a carefree and joyful time. Our family consists of three members—father, mother, and brother. We live in a rural area. It is free from the hustle and bustle of city life. It is especially famous for its scenic beauty. I am the most important member of the family. Everyone trusts my judgment and agrees to follow my suggestions.
Paragraph Comprehension #7
Human evolution has been a remarkable journey, extensively studied using various tools like excavations, carbon dating, fossil analysis, and DNA sequencing to trace evolutionary relationships. The diversity in the human body and its features has always been vast. Research indicates that early Homo sapiens originated in Africa. Over a hundred years ago, some of our ancestors migrated from Africa, while others remained. Thus, regardless of our current locations, all human species can be traced back to Africa. The earliest human fossils include Australopithecus, followed by Homo habilis, H. erectus, H. heidelbergensis, and eventually modern-day Homo sapiens.
True/False Questions:
True or False: Human evolution has been studied primarily through DNA sequencing.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage mentions various tools like excavations, carbon dating, fossil analysis, and DNA sequencing as methods used to study human evolution, but it does not indicate that DNA sequencing is the primary method.
True or False: According to research, early Homo sapiens originated outside of Africa.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage states that early Homo sapiens originated in Africa.
True or False: All human species, regardless of their current locations, can be traced back to Africa.
Answer: True
True or False: The passage mentions that Homo sapiens evolved directly from Australopithecus.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage lists several stages of human evolution between Australopithecus and modern-day Homo sapiens.
True or False: Fossil analysis is not a tool used in the study of human evolution.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage explicitly mentions fossil analysis as one of the tools used to study human evolution.
Questions and Answers:
What tools and methods have been used to study human evolution, as mentioned in the passage?
Answer: Human evolution has been studied using tools such as excavations, carbon dating, fossil analysis, and DNA sequencing to trace evolutionary relationships.
Where does research suggest that early Homo sapiens originated?
Answer: Research indicates that early Homo sapiens originated in Africa.
How does the passage explain the connection between all human species and Africa?
Answer: Regardless of their current locations, all human species can be traced back to Africa, as some of our ancestors migrated from Africa while others remained there.
Multiple-Choice Questions:
Which of the following tools has NOT been mentioned in the passage as a method for studying human evolution? A) Excavations B) Carbon dating C) Genetic engineering D) Fossil analysis
Answer: C) Genetic engineering
According to the passage, where did early Homo sapiens originate? A) Outside of Africa B) In Europe C) In Asia D) In Africa
Answer: D) In Africa
What is the sequence of human evolution stages mentioned in the passage, from earliest to modern? A) Homo habilis, H. erectus, H. sapiens, Australopithecus B) H. erectus, Australopithecus, H. heidelbergensis, H. sapiens C) Australopithecus, H. habilis, H. erectus, H. heidelbergensis, H. sapiens D) Australopithecus, H. habilis, H. erectus, H. heidelbergensis, H. sapiens
Answer: D) Australopithecus, H. habilis, H. erectus, H. heidelbergensis, H. sapiens
Paragraph Comprehension #8
Family is where you learn your first life lessons. Your family members are the only assets that will always be with you. Whatever the circumstances, family members are always there to support one another. In a family, good values and morals are always instilled. We are prepared in the family to respect our elders and love our children. Our family consistently teaches us lessons about honesty, dependability, kindness, and so on. Family always gives us the feeling of being loved and cared for.
Paragraph Comprehension #9
The Harappan civilization is regarded as an advanced stage of human cultural development. Between 4000 BC and 3000 BC was a period when many civilizations were flourishing. Ancient civilizations started near river banks as rivers provided water for drinking and irrigation. The discovery and use of metals enabled man to advance to a new stage in the progress of civilization. Copper was the first metal used by humans. The period in which both stone and copper were used to make tools is called the Chalcolithic period. Later, people began mixing copper with tin or zinc to create an alloy called bronze.
True/False Questions:
True or False: The Harappan civilization is considered a primitive stage of human cultural development.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage explicitly states that the Harappan civilization is regarded as an advanced stage of human cultural development.
True or False: Between 4000 BC and 3000 BC, many civilizations were in a state of decline.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage mentions that between 4000 BC and 3000 BC, many civilizations were flourishing, not declining.
True or False: Ancient civilizations settled near riverbanks primarily for transportation purposes.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage specifies that ancient civilizations settled near riverbanks because rivers provided water for drinking and irrigation, not primarily for transportation.
True or False: The use of metals had no impact on the advancement of civilization.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage indicates that the discovery and use of metals enabled human advancement in the progress of civilization.
True or False: Copper was the last metal used by humans.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage states that copper was the first metal used by humans, not the last.
Questions and Answers:
What is the significance of rivers in the development of ancient civilizations, as mentioned in the passage?
Answer: Rivers provided water for drinking and irrigation, which was essential for the development of ancient civilizations.
What marked the transition from the Stone Age to the Chalcolithic period, and what materials were used to make tools during this period?
Answer: The transition to the Chalcolithic period marked the use of both stone and copper to make tools.
What alloy was created by mixing copper with other metals, and how did this contribute to technological advancement?
Answer: Mixing copper with tin or zinc created an alloy called bronze. The use of bronze marked a significant advancement as it was stronger and more durable than pure copper, leading to the development of more advanced tools and technologies.
Multiple-Choice Questions:
Why did ancient civilizations often settle near riverbanks? A) Rivers provided a source of entertainment. B) Rivers offered excellent fishing opportunities. C) Rivers supplied water for drinking and irrigation. D) Rivers were suitable for transportation.
Answer: C) Rivers supply water for drinking and irrigation.
What marked the transition from the Stone Age to the Chalcolithic period? A) The use of bronze B) The use of stone tools C) The use of copper tools D) The domestication of animals
Answer: C) The use of copper tools.
What advantage did bronze tools have over copper tools in ancient civilizations? A) Bronze tools were more affordable. B) Bronze tools were lighter in weight. C) Bronze tools were stronger and more durable. D) Bronze tools were easier to produce.
Answer: C) Bronze tools were stronger and more durable.
Paragraph Comprehension #10
Christmas is one of the most famous and light-hearted festivals which is celebrated across the world by billions of people. People of the Christian religion celebrate Christmas to remember the great works of Jesus Christ. 25th December is celebrated as Christmas Day across the world. Christians celebrate Christmas Day as the birth anniversary of Jesus Christ. Jesus Christ of Bethlehem was a spiritual leader and prophet whose teachings structured the premise of their religion. People follow popular customs including exchanging gifts, decorating Christmas trees, attending church, sharing meals with family and friends, and, obviously, trusting that Santa Claus will arrive. 25th December, Christmas Day, has been a federal holiday in the United States since 1870.
Paragraph Comprehension #11
Democracy is considered as the best form of government. In a democracy, people have the right to elect their own representatives. An election is a process by which the people elect their own representatives to form and govern the government. Elections are done by the party in a democracy. The party that gets the most votes forms the government at the center. An election is the most appropriate way in which the people can elect and send their representatives to the legislature. When two or more candidates are running for the same office, elections enable voters to choose the candidate of their choice by casting their votes.
True/False Questions:
True or False: Democracy is not considered the best form of government.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage states that democracy is considered the best form of government.
True or False: In a democracy, people do not have the right to elect their own representatives.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage mentions that in a democracy, people have the right to elect their own representatives.
True or False: Elections in a democracy are not conducted by any party.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage states that elections in a democracy are conducted by the party.
True or False: The party that receives the least votes forms the government in a democracy.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage specifies that the party that gets the most votes forms the government in a democracy.
True or False: Elections are not a way for people to choose their representatives in a democracy.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage states that elections are the most appropriate way for people to elect and send their representatives to the legislature in a democracy.
Questions and Answers:
Why is democracy considered the best form of government, as mentioned in the passage?
Answer: Democracy is considered the best form of government because it allows people to elect their own representatives.
How are elections conducted in a democracy?
Answer: In a democracy, elections are conducted by the party, and the party that receives the most votes forms the government.
What is the primary purpose of elections in a democracy?
Answer: The primary purpose of elections in a democracy is to enable voters to choose their preferred candidate for office by casting their votes when two or more candidates are running for the same position.
Multiple-Choice Questions:
Why is democracy considered the best form of government? A) It restricts people’s rights. B) It does not involve elections. C) It allows people to elect their representatives. D) It does not have political parties.
Answer: C) It allows people to elect their representatives.
Who conducts elections in a democracy? A) The government B) Independent organizations C) The party D) The military
Answer: C) The party.
What is the main purpose of elections in a democracy? A) To eliminate political parties B) To choose the candidate with the least votes C) To enable voters to select their preferred candidate D) To appoint representatives without public involvement
Answer: C) To enable voters to select their preferred candidate.
Paragraph Comprehension #12
Our greatest asset is our own health. A healthy body can earn a lot of money, but a wealthy person cannot. We live in a fast-paced world where people have no time for themselves. The majority of their lives are spent in pursuit of materialistic wealth in order to outshine others, but they lose their health along the way. Wealth is important, but it is not as important as health. Spending a lot of money on junk food in five-star hotels or other forms of entertainment, such as watching movies for a day, has no benefits other than self-satisfaction.
Paragraph Comprehension #13
The Maurya Empire is regarded as the first and greatest empire in India. It is called an empire because it annexes and brings under its control several smaller states. Chandragupta Maurya established the Maurya Empire in the 4th century BC by ousting the Nandas from Magadha. His son Bindusara further expanded the boundaries of the Maurya Empire. Bindusara’s son, King Ashoka is considered one of the greatest kings of ancient India. Kautilya’s Arthasastra is one of the most important sources of Mauryan history. Kautilya or Chanakya was Chandragupta Maurya’s chief advisor. The book contains important information on politics, rules of diplomacy, principles of administration, and other state affairs.
True/False Questions:
True or False: The Maurya Empire is not considered the first empire in India.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage states that the Maurya Empire is regarded as the first and greatest empire in India.
True or False: Chandragupta Maurya established the Maurya Empire in the 5th century BC.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage mentions that Chandragupta Maurya established the Maurya Empire in the 4th century BC.
True or False: Bindusara, the son of Chandragupta Maurya, did not expand the boundaries of the Maurya Empire.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage states that Bindusara further expanded the boundaries of the Maurya Empire.
True or False: Kautilya’s Arthasastra does not contain information about politics and state affairs.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage mentions that Kautilya’s Arthasastra contains important information on politics, rules of diplomacy, principles of administration, and other state affairs.
True or False: Chanakya was not the chief advisor of Chandragupta Maurya.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage states that Kautilya, also known as Chanakya, was Chandragupta Maurya’s chief advisor.
Questions and Answers:
Why is the Maurya Empire considered significant in Indian history?
Answer: The Maurya Empire is regarded as the first and greatest empire in India because it annexed and brought several smaller states under its control.
Who established the Maurya Empire, and when did it originate?
Answer: Chandragupta Maurya established the Maurya Empire in the 4th century BC by ousting the Nandas from Magadha.
What contributions did Kautilya’s Arthasastra make to Mauryan history?
Answer: Kautilya’s Arthasastra is an important source of Mauryan history, containing valuable information on politics, rules of diplomacy, principles of administration, and other state affairs. Kautilya, also known as Chanakya, was Chandragupta Maurya’s chief advisor.
Multiple-Choice Questions:
Why is the Maurya Empire considered significant in Indian history? A) It was the last empire in India. B) It annexed and controlled smaller states. C) It had no historical importance. D) It was established by the Nandas.
Answer: B) It annexed and controlled smaller states.
Who established the Maurya Empire? A) Bindusara B) King Ashoka C) Chandragupta Maurya D) Nandas
Answer: C) Chandragupta Maurya.
What is the significance of Kautilya’s Arthasastra in Mauryan history? A) It is a religious text. B) It contains information about astronomy. C) It provides insights into politics and state affairs. D) It is a biography of Chandragupta Maurya.
Answer: C) It provides insights into politics and state affairs.
Paragraph Comprehension #14
The “Balanced Diet” is a diet that contains all of the necessary ingredients in nearly the required quantity. A balanced diet is one that contributes to the maintenance or improvement of overall health. We should eat a well-balanced diet that includes liquids, adequate proteins, essential fatty acids, vitamins, minerals, and calories. To maintain a healthy body, we must eat fresh fruits, salad, green leafy vegetables, milk, egg, yogurt, and so on on a regular basis. We need iron, calcium, sodium, potassium, and trace amounts of iodine, copper, and other minerals. Milk is possibly the only single item that can be considered a balanced diet in and of itself.
Paragraph Comprehension #15
Education is an essential part of our life. It not only helps us acquire knowledge and skills but also helps in building our character and values. Education plays an important role in our personal and professional development and is an investment in our future. Education is an essential part of our life. It not only helps us acquire knowledge and skills but also helps in building our character and values. Education plays an important role in our personal and professional development and is an investment in our future. Education has many benefits. It helps us understand the world around us and think critically and creatively.
True/False Questions:
True or False: Education is not considered an essential part of our life.
Answer: False
True or False: Education does not contribute to building character and values.
Answer: False
True or False: Education is not an investment in our future.
Answer: False
True or False: Education does not help in understanding the world around us.
Answer: False
True or False: Critical and creative thinking are not associated with education.
Answer: False
Questions and Answers: Write answers in the comment
Why is education considered essential in our lives, according to the passage?
What benefits does education provide, as mentioned in the passage?
Multiple-Choice Questions:
Why is education considered an essential part of life?
A) Because it is a form of entertainment.
B) Because it does not contribute to personal development.
C) Because it helps acquire knowledge, skills, and values.
D) Because it is an obstacle to creativity.
Answer: C) Because it helps acquire knowledge, skills, and values.
How does education contribute to our future, according to the passage?
A) By limiting our options.
B) By making us less aware of the world.
C) By being a burden on personal development.
D) By being an investment in our future.
Answer: D) By being an investment in our future.
What does education help us with, as mentioned in the passage?
A) To avoid critical thinking.
B) To limit our understanding of the world.
C) To think critically and creatively.
D) To acquire knowledge and skills passively.
Answer: C) To think critically and creatively.
Paragraph Comprehension #16
One day, a dog found a bone and was happily eating it under a tree. A cunning crow saw the bone and wanted it for itself. The crow flew away and returned with another crow. Together, they approached the dog. One of the crows pulled the dog’s tail with its beak, annoying the dog. The other crow also bit the dog’s tail. The dog grew angry and dropped the bone, turning around to see what was happening. While the dog was distracted, the second crow snatched the bone and flew away with it. The dog tried to catch the crow but failed, and was left feeling sad.
Paragraph Comprehension #17
The Roman Empire was one of the greatest and most influential civilizations in world history. At its height, it spanned three continents and included more than 50 million people. The Romans were known for their military prowess, their sophisticated system of government, and their impressive architectural achievements, including the construction of roads, aqueducts, and public buildings. The Roman Republic, which lasted from the 6th century BC to the 1st century BC, was a model of governance that influenced many later civilizations. It was a federal system of government that divided power between the Roman Senate and the People’s Assembly.
True/False Questions:
True or False: The Roman Empire was not considered one of the greatest civilizations in world history.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage states that the Roman Empire was one of the greatest civilizations in world history.
True or False: The Roman Empire spanned only one continent during its height.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage mentions that the Roman Empire spanned three continents at its height.
True or False: The Romans were not known for their military prowess.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage states that the Romans were known for their military prowess.
True or False: The Roman Republic lasted from the 6th century AD to the 1st century AD.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage mentions that the Roman Republic lasted from the 6th century BC to the 1st century BC.
True or False: The Roman Republic was not a federal system of government.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage describes the Roman Republic as a federal system of government.
Questions and Answers:
What were some of the notable characteristics of the Roman Empire, as mentioned in the passage?
Answer: The Roman Empire was known for its military prowess, sophisticated system of government, and impressive architectural achievements, including the construction of roads, aqueducts, and public buildings.
What was the Roman Republic, and how did it function as a model of governance?
Answer: The Roman Republic, which lasted from the 6th century BC to the 1st century BC, was a federal system of government that divided power between the Roman Senate and the People’s Assembly. It served as a model of governance for later civilizations.
Multiple-Choice Questions:
What is one of the notable achievements of the Roman Empire mentioned in the passage? A) Exploration of new continents B) Development of advanced technology C) Construction of roads and aqueducts D) Establishment of a monarchy
Answer: C) Construction of roads and aqueducts.
What influenced many later civilizations, according to the passage? A) Roman Republic’s military power B) Roman architectural achievements C) Roman Senate’s decisions D) Roman expansion into new territories
Answer: B) Roman architectural achievements.
How did the Roman Republic function as a model of governance? A) By establishing a monarchy B) By dividing power between the Senate and the People’s Assembly C) By appointing military leaders as rulers D) By centralizing government authority
Answer: B) By dividing power between the Senate and the People’s Assembly.
Paragraph Comprehension #18
Co-education is an educational system in which boys and girls attend the same school or college. Co-education was uncommon in ancient times. It is a radical concept. Parents supported the case for adequate education for all children, regardless of gender. The countrymen realized that in the free world, boys and girls must move together and work hand in hand in all aspects of life. They began sending their children to co-educational schools. Co-education encourages competition among boys and girls through the activities they participate in at school. That is why students at co-educational institutions perform better in all aspects of their lives.
Paragraph Comprehension #19
A commercial bank is a financial institution that provides services such as accepting deposits, giving business loans, mortgage lending, and basic investment products such as savings accounts and certificates of deposit. The commercial bank is also called a joint-stock bank because it is organized on the lines of joint-stock companies. A commercial bank deals with money accepts deposits and advances short-term loans to traders. Its main aim is to earn profit and create demand deposits which serve as a medium of exchange. A commercial bank helps traders and industrialists by providing financial assistance. Its cheques and drafts are useful for large-scale trading. It accepts deposits from people who have a surplus amount and provides loans to investors.
True/False Questions:
True or False: A commercial bank primarily focuses on providing long-term loans to individuals.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage mentions that a commercial bank advances short-term loans to traders.
True or False: A commercial bank is not organized on the lines of joint-stock companies.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage states that a commercial bank is organized on the lines of joint-stock companies.
True or False: The primary aim of a commercial bank is to create demand deposits.
Answer: True Explanation: The passage mentions that the main aim of a commercial bank is to earn profit and create demand deposits.
True or False: Commercial banks do not provide financial assistance to traders and industrialists.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage indicates that a commercial bank helps traders and industrialists by providing financial assistance.
True or False: Commercial banks only accept deposits from investors.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage mentions that commercial banks accept deposits from people who have a surplus amount and provide loans to investors.
Questions and Answers:
What are some of the services provided by a commercial bank, as mentioned in the passage?
Answer: A commercial bank provides services such as accepting deposits, giving business loans, mortgage lending, and offering basic investment products such as savings accounts and certificates of deposit.
How does a commercial bank aim to serve its primary purpose, according to the passage?
Answer: The primary aim of a commercial bank is to earn a profit and create demand deposits, which serve as a medium of exchange. It achieves this by dealing with money, accepting deposits, and advancing short-term loans to traders.
Multiple-Choice Questions:
What type of loans does a commercial bank primarily provide? A) Long-term loans to individuals B) Short-term loans to traders C) Mortgage loans to investors D) Educational loans to students
Answer: B) Short-term loans to traders.
Why is a commercial bank also called a joint-stock bank? A) Because it provides long-term loans to shareholders B) Because it operates without shareholders C) Because it is organized on the lines of joint-stock companies D) Because it offers free shares to customers
Answer: C) Because it is organized on the lines of joint-stock companies.
What is the main aim of a commercial bank, according to the passage? A) To create demand deposits B) To provide long-term loans to investors C) To operate as a non-profit organization D) To offer free financial assistance
Answer: A) To create demand deposits.
Paragraph Comprehension #20
You probably already know that it is important to have a king-size breakfast every morning. Do you know why Your body is hungry in the morning because you haven’t eaten for about 8-10 hours? Breakfast is therefore the first meal of the day, and therefore, the most important. Imagine driving without fuel; This is exactly how your body feels without fuel from a nutritious breakfast. Nowadays many people skip breakfast to lose weight. Nutritionists are alarmed by this trend, as it is mandatory to eat breakfast within two hours of waking up. Depriving the body of energy can lead to serious health problems in the long run. Forget silly celebrities and their absurd ways to lose weight. Never miss breakfast!
Paragraph Comprehension #21
Sea snakes and eels are similar in many respects, but the dry, scaly covering of the snakes easily differentiates them from the fish which have smooth and slimy skin. The tail of a sea snake is flat and paddle- like whereas that of an eel is pointed. Moreover, eels have fins and a gill pouch, in the area of the neck. Sea snakes eat fish, particularly eels. Like all other snakes, sea snakes can swallow fish much larger than their own size. The majority of them bring forth their young ones alive. Sometimes they turn aggressive while breeding.
True/False Questions:
True or False: Sea snakes and eels have identical skin characteristics.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage states that the dry, scaly covering of sea snakes differentiates them from fish, including eels, which have smooth and slimy skin.
True or False: The tail of both sea snakes and eels is flat and paddle-like.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage mentions that the tail of a sea snake is flat and paddle-like, but it does not make a claim about the tail of eels.
True or False: Eels do not have fins or a gill pouch near the neck area.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage mentions that eels have fins and a gill pouch in the area of the neck.
True or False: Sea snakes are not known to eat fish.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage states that sea snakes eat fish, particularly eels.
True or False: Sea snakes cannot swallow fish larger than their own size.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage mentions that, like all other snakes, sea snakes can swallow fish much larger than their own size.
Questions and Answers:
How can you differentiate sea snakes from fish like eels based on their appearance, according to the passage?
Answer: Sea snakes can be differentiated from fish like eels by their dry, scaly covering, whereas fish have smooth and slimy skin.
What are some differences between the tails of sea snakes and eels, as mentioned in the passage?
Answer: The passage mentions that the tail of a sea snake is flat and paddle-like, but it does not provide information about the tail of eels.
How do sea snakes behave during breeding, according to the passage?
Answer: The passage states that sea snakes sometimes turn aggressive while breeding.
Multiple-Choice Questions:
How can you distinguish sea snakes from fish like eels based on their skin? A) Sea snakes have smooth skin, while eels have dry, scaly skin. B) Sea snakes have dry, scaly skin, while eels have smooth skin. C) Both sea snakes and eels have smooth skin. D) Both sea snakes and eels have dry, scaly skin. Answer: B) Sea snakes have dry, scaly skin, while eels have smooth skin.
What distinguishes the tail of a sea snake from that of an eel, according to the passage? A) Both have pointed tails. B) Sea snakes have pointed tails, while eels have flat paddle-like tails. C) Both have flat paddle-like tails. D) Sea snakes have flat paddle-like tails, while eels have pointed tails.
Answer: B) Sea snakes have pointed tails, while eels have flat paddle-like tails.
What is mentioned about the behavior of sea snakes during breeding? A) They become less aggressive. B) They turn aggressive. C) They remain passive. D) They avoid breeding altogether.
Answer: B) They turn aggressive.
Paragraph Comprehension #22
Time and tide wait for none. Man has many responsibilities in his short life, so time is the most important factor in one’s life. We must remember that we cannot go back in time. We can stop the clock, but not the time. If we waste our time, our assigned work will suffer and success will be difficult to achieve. Time lost is time lost forever. We must complete our work as soon as possible. We must always remember the proverb “A stitch in time saves nine.”
Paragraph Comprehension #23
Radium is a white powder that has the appearance of table salt. A pound of it is worth a thousand pounds of gold. Radium is very expensive because it is very scarce. A pinch of it is worth a small fortune. There are only a few spoons in the world. But radium is so potent that excess amounts are dangerous. A pound or two gathered in one spot will kill anyone who approaches. With radium, scientists hope to learn how to change one element into another. Changing other metals into gold will be attractive and profitable. But it would be more valuable to learn how to get all the energy from atoms to do human work.
True/False Questions:
True or False: Radium is as valuable as table salt.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage states that radium is very expensive and worth much more than table salt.
True or False: Radium’s scarcity is not a factor in its high value.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage mentions that radium is very expensive because it is scarce.
True or False: Excess amounts of radium are not dangerous.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage states that excess amounts of radium are dangerous and can be lethal.
True or False: Radium can be used to change one element into another.
Answer: True Explanation: The passage mentions that scientists hope to learn how to change one element into another using radium.
True or False: Changing metals into gold using radium is not considered attractive and profitable.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage suggests that changing other metals into gold using radium would be attractive and profitable.
Questions and Answers:
Why is radium so expensive, according to the passage?
Answer: Radium is very expensive because it is very scarce, and even a small amount of it is worth a small fortune.
What is the potential application of radium mentioned in the passage?
Answer: Scientists hope to learn how to change one element into another using radium. Additionally, it is mentioned that changing other metals into gold using radium could be attractive and profitable.
Multiple-Choice Questions:
Why is a pound of radium worth a thousand pounds of gold, according to the passage? A) Radium is more common than gold. B) Radium has a similar value to gold. C) Radium is very scarce and valuable. D) Radium is less valuable than gold.
Answer: C) Radium is very scarce and valuable.
What is one of the dangers associated with excess amounts of radium? A) It becomes less potent. B) It loses its value. C) It can kill anyone who approaches. D) It turns into gold.
Answer: C) It can kill anyone who approaches.
What do scientists hope to achieve using radium, as mentioned in the passage? A) Creating table salt from radium B) Changing one element into another C) Making radium more common D) Learning how to get energy from atoms for cooking
Answer: B) Changing one element into another.
Paragraph Comprehension #24
There was a tailor who had a shop in the market. Every day, a rich man’s elephant would pass by on the road in front of his shop, led by its mahout. The tailor would offer the elephant food to eat, but one day he had nothing to give. When the elephant held out its trunk, the tailor, unable to offer anything, pricked it with a needle, causing the elephant much pain. The next day, the elephant carried foul water in its trunk and, when passing by the tailor’s shop, poured it onto the tailor’s body, as a tit-for-tat for the needle prick.
Paragraph Comprehension #25
Many years ago there lived a great king named Jahangir in India. He ruled a very large kingdom or empire. So he was called the emperor. The emperor wanted to be fair to all his subjects. He ordered his soldiers to build a big bell in front of the palace. He then sent troops to every part of the empire. They announced that if people had any complaints they could come to the palace and ring the bell. The emperor himself used to listen to their complaints. He would give them justice.
True/False Questions:
True or False: Jahangir was a king who ruled a small kingdom.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage mentions that Jahangir ruled a very large kingdom or empire.
True or False: The emperor ordered his soldiers to build a big bell in front of the palace.
Answer: True Explanation: The passage states that the emperor ordered the construction of a big bell in front of the palace.
True or False: People were not allowed to bring complaints to the palace.
Answer: False Explanation: People were allowed to bring their complaints to the palace by ringing the bell.
True or False: Jahangir did not personally listen to the complaints of his subjects.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage mentions that the emperor himself used to listen to the complaints of his subjects and provide justice.
True or False: Jahangir was not concerned about being fair to his subjects.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage indicates that the emperor wanted to be fair to all his subjects.
Questions and Answers:
Who was Jahangir, and what was his role in the story?
Answer: Jahangir was a great king and emperor in India. His role in the story was to ensure justice for his subjects by allowing them to bring their complaints to the palace.
How did Jahangir facilitate the process of receiving complaints from his subjects?
Answer: Jahangir ordered the construction of a big bell in front of the palace, and he sent troops throughout the empire to announce that people could come to the palace and ring the bell if they had any complaints. He personally listened to their complaints and provided justice.
Multiple-Choice Questions:
Why was Jahangir called the emperor? A) Because he ruled a small kingdom B) Because he had a big bell in his palace C) Because he ordered the construction of a large empire D) Because he ruled a very large kingdom or empire
Answer: D) Because he ruled a very large kingdom or empire.
What was the purpose of the big bell in front of the palace, according to the passage? A) To announce royal proclamations B) To ring in the morning and evening C) To allow people to bring complaints D) To signify the emperor’s presence
Answer: C) To allow people to bring complaints.
How did Jahangir ensure fairness to his subjects? A) By ignoring their complaints B) By personally listening to their complaints and providing justice C) By appointing soldiers as intermediaries D) By building a large palace
Answer: B) By personally listening to their complaints and providing justice.
Paragraph Comprehension #26
On a hot day, a fox walked by a vineyard where he saw ripe grapes hanging from the vines. He felt both hungry and thirsty and was delighted to see the juicy grapes. However, the grapes were out of his reach, and he jumped multiple times to try and get them but couldn’t. The fox was disappointed and told himself that the grapes were sour and that he didn’t want them after all.
Paragraph Comprehension #27
Education for a vocation (profession) is known as vocational education. Some of its forms include computer applications, engineering, medicine, agriculture, business management, chartered accountancy, costing, etc. From the perspective of India’s economic progress, it is very important. Moreover, the country is undergoing rapid industrialization. Business is expanding. Vocationally trained personnel, especially in computer applications, are required to run various industrial units, business establishments, and trade centers. Vocational education is preferable to traditional education for a large section of students because the latter is suitable for their white-collar (clerical) jobs.
True/False Questions:
True or False: Vocational education is not related to professions or vocations.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage states that vocational education is education for a vocation or profession.
True or False: Vocational education includes computer applications, engineering, medicine, and agriculture.
Answer: True Explanation: The passage mentions that some forms of vocational education include computer applications, engineering, medicine, agriculture, and more.
True or False: Vocational education is not considered important for India’s economic progress.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage emphasizes that vocational education is crucial for India’s economic progress.
True or False: Traditional education is suitable for white-collar jobs.
Answer: True Explanation: The passage suggests that traditional education is suitable for white-collar (clerical) jobs, making this statement true.
True or False: Rapid industrialization in India has reduced the demand for vocationally trained personnel.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage mentions that rapid industrialization in India has increased the demand for vocationally trained personnel, especially in computer applications.
Questions and Answers:
What is vocational education, according to the passage?
Answer: Vocational education is an education focused on preparing individuals for specific vocations or professions. Some of its forms include computer applications, engineering, medicine, agriculture, business management, chartered accountancy, costing, etc.
Why is vocational education considered important for India’s economic progress?
Answer: From the perspective of India’s economic progress, it is very important. Moreover, the country is undergoing rapid industrialization. Business is expanding. Vocationally trained personnel, especially in computer applications, are required to run various industrial units, business establishments, and trade centers.
Multiple-Choice Questions:
What is vocational education primarily aimed at?
A) Preparing individuals for white-collar jobs
B) Providing a broad and general education
C) Training individuals for specific vocations or professions
D) Fostering creativity and artistic skills
Answer: C) Training individuals for specific vocations or professions.
Which of the following fields is mentioned as a form of vocational education in the passage?
A) History
B) Computer applications
C) Literature
D) Philosophy
Answer: B) Computer applications.
Why is vocational education considered preferable for a large section of students?
A) Because it is less challenging than traditional education
B) Because it leads to white-collar jobs
C) Because it is suitable for their specific career goals
D) Because it focuses on general knowledge
Answer: C) Because it is suitable for their specific career goals.
Paragraph Comprehension #28
Atoms of radioactive elements can split. According to Albert Einstein, mass and energy are interchangeable under certain circumstances. When atoms split, the process is called nuclear fission. In this case, a small amount of mass is converted into energy. Thus the energy released cannot do much damage. However, several subatomic particles called neutrons are also emitted during this process. Each neutron will hit a radioactive element releasing more neutrons in the process. This causes a chain reaction and creates a large amount of energy. This energy is converted into heat which expands uncontrollably causing an explosion. Hence, atoms do not literally explode. They generate energy that can cause explosions.
Paragraph Comprehension #29
Life is short, but the work we are called to do is vast. So instead of wasting time, plan how to make the best use of available time. Without proper timing, we will leave a lot of work undone when we leave Earth. There is a heavy price to pay for wasting time. Time lost never comes back. Once gone, neither wealth nor prayers can bring it back. Lost health can be regained through a good regimen; Lost wealth can be regained through hard work. But time once lost is lost forever. Children should be trained to develop the habit of punctuality. They should be taught not to put off for tomorrow what should be done today.
True/False Questions:
True or False: Life is described as long in the passage.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage states that life is short.
True or False: Proper timing is emphasized as essential in the passage.
Answer: True Explanation: The passage emphasizes the importance of proper timing.
True or False: Lost time can be brought back through wealth and prayers.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage mentions that once time is lost, neither wealth nor prayers can bring it back.
True or False: Lost health can be regained through proper timing.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage suggests that lost health can be regained through a good regimen, not proper timing.
True or False: The passage does not mention the importance of punctuality.
Answer: False Explanation: The passage mentions that children should be trained to develop the habit of punctuality.
Questions and Answers:
What is the primary message conveyed in the passage?
Answer: The passage emphasizes the importance of proper timing and not wasting time, as time once lost is lost forever. It also highlights the significance of punctuality and the consequences of procrastination.
How does the passage suggest one can regain lost wealth and lost health?
Answer: The passage suggests that lost wealth can be regained through hard work, and lost health can be regained through a good regimen.
Multiple-Choice Questions:
What is the main message of the passage regarding time? A) Time is abundant, and we can waste it without consequences. B) Time should be managed wisely because once lost, it cannot be recovered. C) Time can be brought back through prayers and wealth. D) Time is irrelevant in the pursuit of life’s goals.
Answer: B) Time should be managed wisely because once lost, it cannot be recovered.
According to the passage, what is the heavy price to pay for wasting time? A) Loss of wealth B) Loss of health C) Loss of opportunities D) Loss of sleep
Answer: C) Loss of opportunities.
What should children be trained to develop, as mentioned in the passage? A) The habit of procrastination B) The habit of wasting time C) The habit of punctuality D) The habit of delaying tasks
Answer: C) The habit of punctuality.
Paragraph Comprehension #30
Hermes is a Greek Olympian, god. Born to Zeus and Maya, Hermes is known for his quick thinking and cunning nature. He is the youngest of the Olympians and known for moving quickly between the divine and mortal worlds. Because of this power, Hermes often acted as a messenger between the men and the Olympians. A benevolent god, Hermes protects travelers and athletes. He is also known as mischievous as he often plays tricks on other gods. He does this for his own amusement or to save people from the wrath of the gods.
Hermes is also the fastest of all the gods because he has wings with his sandals. Interestingly, even when Hermes was a child he could not resist the urge to steal. Therefore, he is also credited as the patron god of all thieves.